Serial number 51978 was ordered on October 7, 1932 by Chicago Musical Instrument Co. It stamped on October 11, 1932 and cleared final inspection on October 22 that year (only 11 days in production!)
The neck is a replacement.
Style 18 features:
Back and sides: Mahogany
Top: Red spruce (Adirondack)
Purfling: Lines
Binding: Black celluloid
Other period features:
Scalloped X-bracing
Ebony fingerboard
Ebony belly bridge
Ebony neck reinforcement
1-27/32" neck width at nut
Tortoiseshell celluloid pick guard
Dot fingerboard inlay
Style stamp
Photos courtesy of Carter Vintage Guitars
At the time of writing (August 14, 2019) this guitar is available at Carter Vintage Guitars (https://cartervintage.com/products/martin-d-18-2009)